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NDI

The National Democratic Institute is a nonprofit, nonpartisan organization working to support and strengthen democratic institutions worldwide through citizen participation, openness and accountability in government.

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With its eye on membership in the European Union, Macedonia held peaceful local and presidential elections this spring without the violence that marred previous polls. NDI's Chris Henshaw talks about the role of the Code of Conduct campaign in ensuring a peaceful and transparent election process.

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For Afghanistan’s recent presidential and provincial council elections, NDI fielded a delegation of more than 100 international and Afghan observers stationed in every region of the country and Kabul, the capital city.  

Conditions were difficult on election day.  Violence, such as rocket attacks and bombings, as well as Taliban threats of violence posed tremendous challenges for voters.  John Manley, a member of the delegation’s leadership team and former Canadian deputy prime minister and foreign minister, applauded the courage of Afghan voters in an op-ed piece that appeared in the Globe and Mail.

“Despite threats of violence, Afghans turned out by the millions and voted, leaving polling stations with the tell-tale index finger stained with silver nitrate, proclaiming for all the world to see that they had participated,” Manley said.

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The confidence of Nicaraguan citizens in their public institutions has declined significantly over the past two years, according to a new survey of Nicaraguan public opinion. 

The survey found that citizen confidence in key representative institutions, particularly the Supreme Electoral Council (Consejo Supremo Electoral, CSE), the presidency, the National Assembly and political parties, dropped an average of almost 20 points from 2007 to 2009.  The survey’s lead analyst, NDI Senior Advisor Dr. Neil Nevitte of the University of Toronto, said the drop was unusual because in most countries citizen support for their institutions is typically quite stable.  

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Thousands of wind-up and solar-powered blue radios distributed by NDI in

Sudan are bringing a dialogue about national issues to isolated communities.  A recently-completed NDI program has put more than 265,000 radios into the hands of Sudanese citizens since the end of 2007. Michael Rifer, who works in Sudan for NDI, describes the radios’ impact in one community.

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Over the past three years, Burkina Faso has seen tremendous growth in local government as a decentralization process created councils for small regions across the country. Women, who were largely spectators in the past, occupy 35 percent of those new seats. Now women are poised to make up at least 30 percent of candidate lists for National Assembly and local elections.